name | Amanita boliviana |
name status | nomen provisorum |
author | Bas |
english name | "Bolivia Lepidella" |
images | |
cap | The cap of A. boliviana is 25 - 45 mm wide, convex to plano-convex, white, dry, with a nonsulcate margin. The cap is minutely pulverulent-squamulose with small, white, floccose patches and flecks. The cap's flesh is white and unchanging. |
gills | The gills are crowded, free, and white. |
stem | The stem is 70 - 100 × 6 - 10 mm, solid, firm, white, floccose-scabrous, exannulate, and without distinct remnants of volva. The stem's flesh is white and unchanging. |
odor/taste | Nothing is know of the odor and taste of this mushroom. |
spores | The spores measure (7.5-) 8 - 9.5 × 6.5 - 7.5 (-8.5) µm and are amyloid and subglobose to broadly ellipsoid. Clamps are present at bases of basidia. |
discussion |
Due to lack of information on fresh material, Bas described this entity provisionally from Bolivia (Dpto. Pando). Its habitat was described simply as "forest." Bas placed this species in his stirps Vittadinii. Many taxa of that stirps appear to grow without a woody plant symbiont. Amanita boliviana may be an exception.—R. E. Tulloss |
brief editors | RET |
name | Amanita boliviana | ||||||||
author | Bas. 1969. Persoonia 5: 362, figs. 52-54. | ||||||||
name status | nomen provisorum | ||||||||
english name | "Bolivia Lepidella" | ||||||||
GenBank nos. |
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intro |
Olive text indicates a specimen that has not been
thoroughly examined (for example, for microscopic details) and marks other places in the text
where data is missing or uncertain. All information on this page is drawn from (Bas 1969). Bas (1969): Basidiomes small, slender. | ||||||||
pileus | Bas (1969): 25 - 45 mm wide, white, convex to plano-convex, dry; context white, unchanging, firm; margin non-sulcate; universal veil as small floccose patches and flecks uniformly distributed (per figure), white, minutely pulverulent-squamulose. | ||||||||
lamellae | Bas (1969): free, crowded, white, 4 - 6 mm wide; lamellulae not described. | ||||||||
stipe | Bas (1969): 70 - 100 × 6 mm, white, floccose-scabrous; context solid, white, unchanging, firm; bulb subventricose-fusiform, short-rooting, 8 - 10 mm wide; exannulate; universal veil not recorded separately from stipe decoration. | ||||||||
odor/taste | not recorded. | ||||||||
macrochemical tests |
none recorded. | ||||||||
pileipellis | Bas (1969): "merely a somewhat denser, non-gelatinized layer of hyphae between volva and trama of cap." | ||||||||
pileus context | not described. | ||||||||
lamella trama | not described. | ||||||||
subhymenium | not described. | ||||||||
basidia | Bas (1969): ca. 35 - 45 × 8 - 11 μm, 4-sterigmate; clamps present. | ||||||||
universal veil | Bas (1969): On pileus and on lower part of stipe: inflated cells dominating, subcylindric to [elongate to ellipsoid to] broadly ellipsoid, 30 - 80 × 12 - 35 μm, in chains. | ||||||||
stipe context | Bas (1969): longitudinally acrophysalidic. | ||||||||
partial veil | absent. | ||||||||
lamella edge tissue | not described. | ||||||||
basidiospores | Bas (1969): [20/1/1] (7.5-) 8.0 - 9.5 × 6.5 - 7.5 (-8.5) μm, (Q = 1.05 - 1.35; Q = 1.20 - 1.25), hyaline, colorless, thin-walled, amyloid, subglobose to broadly ellipsoid to ellipsoid. | ||||||||
ecology | Bas (1969): Subgregarious. Terrestrial in forest. | ||||||||
material examined | Bas (1969): BOLIVIA: DPTO. PANDO—Cobija [ca. 11°01'15" S/ 68°45'48" W, ca. 217 m], 1.ii.1948 E. J. H. Corner Bol. 9 (L). | ||||||||
discussion |
Bas (1969): "The collection studied consists of two dried, longitudinal slices of a stem and one very thin, radial slice of a cap accompanied by field-notes and a rough pencil-drawing. The tissues are difficult to study. For these reasons the collection is unsuitable for a type. "Although the collection studied is very poor, sufficient data are known to be sure that it represents a species closely related to A. lilloi or perhaps even a form of that species. For the moment it seems expedient to keep this fungus apart under a provisional name because of the following facts: (i) The macroscopical aspect of the covering of the cap as noted in the field by Corner (minutely pulverulent-squamulose with small, floccose patches) is rather different from that in A. lilloi (with distinct, about 3-5 mm high, floccose warts). (ii) The stem of A. boliviana is exannulate; A. lilloi has a very distinct ring. (iii) The spores of A. boliviana are slightly larger than those of A. lilloi, viz. (7.5-) 8 - 9.3 × 6.5 - 7.5 (-8.5) μm against 7 - 8.5 × 6 - 7 (-7.5) μm." The following figure provides the comparison of current sporographs for the two taxa named by Bas, above: The sample of spores from material determined as A. lilloi has advance in the forty years since Bas' publication; however, no new information on A. boliviana has become known to us. There appears to be less difference in size and shape between the spores of the two species than was evident to Bas in 1969. | ||||||||
citations | —R. E. Tulloss | ||||||||
editors | RET | ||||||||
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name | Amanita boliviana |
name status | nomen provisorum |
author | Bas |
english name | "Bolivia Lepidella" |
images | |
drawing |
Dr. Cornelis Bas (1969) (reproduced by courtesy of Persoonia, Leiden, the Netherlands) |
Each spore data set is intended to comprise a set of measurements from a single specimen made by a single observer; and explanations prepared for this site talk about specimen-observer pairs associated with each data set. Combining more data into a single data set is non-optimal because it obscures observer differences (which may be valuable for instructional purposes, for example) and may obscure instances in which a single collection inadvertently contains a mixture of taxa.